use crate::fmt;
use crate::io::{self, Error, ErrorKind};
use crate::ptr;
use crate::sys;
use crate::sys::cvt;
use crate::sys::process::process_common::*;
use libc::{c_int, gid_t, pid_t, uid_t};
impl Command {
    pub fn spawn(
        &mut self,
        default: Stdio,
        needs_stdin: bool,
    ) -> io::Result<(Process, StdioPipes)> {
        const CLOEXEC_MSG_FOOTER: &[u8] = b"NOEX";
        let envp = self.capture_env();
        if self.saw_nul() {
            return Err(io::Error::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "nul byte found in provided data"));
        }
        let (ours, theirs) = self.setup_io(default, needs_stdin)?;
        if let Some(ret) = self.posix_spawn(&theirs, envp.as_ref())? {
            return Ok((ret, ours));
        }
        let (input, output) = sys::pipe::anon_pipe()?;
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        let result = unsafe {
            let _env_lock = sys::os::env_lock();
            cvt(libc::fork())?
        };
        let pid = unsafe {
            match result {
                0 => {
                    drop(input);
                    let Err(err) = self.do_exec(theirs, envp.as_ref());
                    let errno = err.raw_os_error().unwrap_or(libc::EINVAL) as u32;
                    let bytes = [
                        (errno >> 24) as u8,
                        (errno >> 16) as u8,
                        (errno >> 8) as u8,
                        (errno >> 0) as u8,
                        CLOEXEC_MSG_FOOTER[0],
                        CLOEXEC_MSG_FOOTER[1],
                        CLOEXEC_MSG_FOOTER[2],
                        CLOEXEC_MSG_FOOTER[3],
                    ];
                    
                    
                    
                    assert!(output.write(&bytes).is_ok());
                    libc::_exit(1)
                }
                n => n,
            }
        };
        let mut p = Process { pid: pid, status: None };
        drop(output);
        let mut bytes = [0; 8];
        
        loop {
            match input.read(&mut bytes) {
                Ok(0) => return Ok((p, ours)),
                Ok(8) => {
                    assert!(
                        combine(CLOEXEC_MSG_FOOTER) == combine(&bytes[4..8]),
                        "Validation on the CLOEXEC pipe failed: {:?}",
                        bytes
                    );
                    let errno = combine(&bytes[0..4]);
                    assert!(p.wait().is_ok(), "wait() should either return Ok or panic");
                    return Err(Error::from_raw_os_error(errno));
                }
                Err(ref e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::Interrupted => {}
                Err(e) => {
                    assert!(p.wait().is_ok(), "wait() should either return Ok or panic");
                    panic!("the CLOEXEC pipe failed: {:?}", e)
                }
                Ok(..) => {
                    
                    assert!(p.wait().is_ok(), "wait() should either return Ok or panic");
                    panic!("short read on the CLOEXEC pipe")
                }
            }
        }
        fn combine(arr: &[u8]) -> i32 {
            let a = arr[0] as u32;
            let b = arr[1] as u32;
            let c = arr[2] as u32;
            let d = arr[3] as u32;
            ((a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | (d << 0)) as i32
        }
    }
    pub fn exec(&mut self, default: Stdio) -> io::Error {
        let envp = self.capture_env();
        if self.saw_nul() {
            return io::Error::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput, "nul byte found in provided data");
        }
        match self.setup_io(default, true) {
            Ok((_, theirs)) => {
                unsafe {
                    
                    
                    
                    let _lock = sys::os::env_lock();
                    let Err(e) = self.do_exec(theirs, envp.as_ref());
                    e
                }
            }
            Err(e) => e,
        }
    }
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    unsafe fn do_exec(
        &mut self,
        stdio: ChildPipes,
        maybe_envp: Option<&CStringArray>,
    ) -> Result<!, io::Error> {
        use crate::sys::{self, cvt_r};
        if let Some(fd) = stdio.stdin.fd() {
            cvt_r(|| libc::dup2(fd, libc::STDIN_FILENO))?;
        }
        if let Some(fd) = stdio.stdout.fd() {
            cvt_r(|| libc::dup2(fd, libc::STDOUT_FILENO))?;
        }
        if let Some(fd) = stdio.stderr.fd() {
            cvt_r(|| libc::dup2(fd, libc::STDERR_FILENO))?;
        }
        #[cfg(not(target_os = "l4re"))]
        {
            if let Some(u) = self.get_gid() {
                cvt(libc::setgid(u as gid_t))?;
            }
            if let Some(u) = self.get_uid() {
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
                let _ = libc::setgroups(0, ptr::null());
                cvt(libc::setuid(u as uid_t))?;
            }
        }
        if let Some(ref cwd) = *self.get_cwd() {
            cvt(libc::chdir(cwd.as_ptr()))?;
        }
        
        #[cfg(not(target_os = "emscripten"))]
        {
            use crate::mem::MaybeUninit;
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            let mut set = MaybeUninit::<libc::sigset_t>::uninit();
            cvt(sigemptyset(set.as_mut_ptr()))?;
            cvt(libc::pthread_sigmask(libc::SIG_SETMASK, set.as_ptr(), ptr::null_mut()))?;
            let ret = sys::signal(libc::SIGPIPE, libc::SIG_DFL);
            if ret == libc::SIG_ERR {
                return Err(io::Error::last_os_error());
            }
        }
        for callback in self.get_closures().iter_mut() {
            callback()?;
        }
        
        
        
        
        
        let mut _reset = None;
        if let Some(envp) = maybe_envp {
            struct Reset(*const *const libc::c_char);
            impl Drop for Reset {
                fn drop(&mut self) {
                    unsafe {
                        *sys::os::environ() = self.0;
                    }
                }
            }
            _reset = Some(Reset(*sys::os::environ()));
            *sys::os::environ() = envp.as_ptr();
        }
        libc::execvp(self.get_program().as_ptr(), self.get_argv().as_ptr());
        Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
    }
    #[cfg(not(any(
        target_os = "macos",
        target_os = "freebsd",
        all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "gnu")
    )))]
    fn posix_spawn(
        &mut self,
        _: &ChildPipes,
        _: Option<&CStringArray>,
    ) -> io::Result<Option<Process>> {
        Ok(None)
    }
    
    
    #[cfg(any(
        target_os = "macos",
        target_os = "freebsd",
        all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "gnu")
    ))]
    fn posix_spawn(
        &mut self,
        stdio: &ChildPipes,
        envp: Option<&CStringArray>,
    ) -> io::Result<Option<Process>> {
        use crate::mem::MaybeUninit;
        use crate::sys;
        if self.get_gid().is_some()
            || self.get_uid().is_some()
            || self.env_saw_path()
            || !self.get_closures().is_empty()
        {
            return Ok(None);
        }
        
        #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", target_env = "gnu"))]
        {
            if let Some(version) = sys::os::glibc_version() {
                if version < (2, 24) {
                    return Ok(None);
                }
            } else {
                return Ok(None);
            }
        }
        
        
        
        
        weak! {
            fn posix_spawn_file_actions_addchdir_np(
                *mut libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_t,
                *const libc::c_char
            ) -> libc::c_int
        }
        let addchdir = match self.get_cwd() {
            Some(cwd) => match posix_spawn_file_actions_addchdir_np.get() {
                Some(f) => Some((f, cwd)),
                None => return Ok(None),
            },
            None => None,
        };
        let mut p = Process { pid: 0, status: None };
        struct PosixSpawnFileActions(MaybeUninit<libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_t>);
        impl Drop for PosixSpawnFileActions {
            fn drop(&mut self) {
                unsafe {
                    libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy(self.0.as_mut_ptr());
                }
            }
        }
        struct PosixSpawnattr(MaybeUninit<libc::posix_spawnattr_t>);
        impl Drop for PosixSpawnattr {
            fn drop(&mut self) {
                unsafe {
                    libc::posix_spawnattr_destroy(self.0.as_mut_ptr());
                }
            }
        }
        unsafe {
            let mut file_actions = PosixSpawnFileActions(MaybeUninit::uninit());
            let mut attrs = PosixSpawnattr(MaybeUninit::uninit());
            libc::posix_spawnattr_init(attrs.0.as_mut_ptr());
            libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_init(file_actions.0.as_mut_ptr());
            if let Some(fd) = stdio.stdin.fd() {
                cvt(libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2(
                    file_actions.0.as_mut_ptr(),
                    fd,
                    libc::STDIN_FILENO,
                ))?;
            }
            if let Some(fd) = stdio.stdout.fd() {
                cvt(libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2(
                    file_actions.0.as_mut_ptr(),
                    fd,
                    libc::STDOUT_FILENO,
                ))?;
            }
            if let Some(fd) = stdio.stderr.fd() {
                cvt(libc::posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2(
                    file_actions.0.as_mut_ptr(),
                    fd,
                    libc::STDERR_FILENO,
                ))?;
            }
            if let Some((f, cwd)) = addchdir {
                cvt(f(file_actions.0.as_mut_ptr(), cwd.as_ptr()))?;
            }
            let mut set = MaybeUninit::<libc::sigset_t>::uninit();
            cvt(sigemptyset(set.as_mut_ptr()))?;
            cvt(libc::posix_spawnattr_setsigmask(attrs.0.as_mut_ptr(), set.as_ptr()))?;
            cvt(sigaddset(set.as_mut_ptr(), libc::SIGPIPE))?;
            cvt(libc::posix_spawnattr_setsigdefault(attrs.0.as_mut_ptr(), set.as_ptr()))?;
            let flags = libc::POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGDEF | libc::POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGMASK;
            cvt(libc::posix_spawnattr_setflags(attrs.0.as_mut_ptr(), flags as _))?;
            
            let _env_lock = sys::os::env_lock();
            let envp = envp.map(|c| c.as_ptr()).unwrap_or_else(|| *sys::os::environ() as *const _);
            let ret = libc::posix_spawnp(
                &mut p.pid,
                self.get_program().as_ptr(),
                file_actions.0.as_ptr(),
                attrs.0.as_ptr(),
                self.get_argv().as_ptr() as *const _,
                envp as *const _,
            );
            if ret == 0 { Ok(Some(p)) } else { Err(io::Error::from_raw_os_error(ret)) }
        }
    }
}
pub struct Process {
    pid: pid_t,
    status: Option<ExitStatus>,
}
impl Process {
    pub fn id(&self) -> u32 {
        self.pid as u32
    }
    pub fn kill(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
        
        
        
        if self.status.is_some() {
            Err(Error::new(
                ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
                "invalid argument: can't kill an exited process",
            ))
        } else {
            cvt(unsafe { libc::kill(self.pid, libc::SIGKILL) }).map(drop)
        }
    }
    pub fn wait(&mut self) -> io::Result<ExitStatus> {
        use crate::sys::cvt_r;
        if let Some(status) = self.status {
            return Ok(status);
        }
        let mut status = 0 as c_int;
        cvt_r(|| unsafe { libc::waitpid(self.pid, &mut status, 0) })?;
        self.status = Some(ExitStatus::new(status));
        Ok(ExitStatus::new(status))
    }
    pub fn try_wait(&mut self) -> io::Result<Option<ExitStatus>> {
        if let Some(status) = self.status {
            return Ok(Some(status));
        }
        let mut status = 0 as c_int;
        let pid = cvt(unsafe { libc::waitpid(self.pid, &mut status, libc::WNOHANG) })?;
        if pid == 0 {
            Ok(None)
        } else {
            self.status = Some(ExitStatus::new(status));
            Ok(Some(ExitStatus::new(status)))
        }
    }
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
pub struct ExitStatus(c_int);
impl ExitStatus {
    pub fn new(status: c_int) -> ExitStatus {
        ExitStatus(status)
    }
    fn exited(&self) -> bool {
        unsafe { libc::WIFEXITED(self.0) }
    }
    pub fn success(&self) -> bool {
        self.code() == Some(0)
    }
    pub fn code(&self) -> Option<i32> {
        if self.exited() { Some(unsafe { libc::WEXITSTATUS(self.0) }) } else { None }
    }
    pub fn signal(&self) -> Option<i32> {
        if !self.exited() { Some(unsafe { libc::WTERMSIG(self.0) }) } else { None }
    }
}
impl From<c_int> for ExitStatus {
    fn from(a: c_int) -> ExitStatus {
        ExitStatus(a)
    }
}
impl fmt::Display for ExitStatus {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
        if let Some(code) = self.code() {
            write!(f, "exit code: {}", code)
        } else {
            let signal = self.signal().unwrap();
            write!(f, "signal: {}", signal)
        }
    }
}